Infectious diseases, compounded by escalating antimicrobial resistance (AMR), remain a global health challenge. Saussurea costus ( Saussurea lappa ) is an endangered Himalayan medi
Breast cancer continues to represent a major contributor to cancer-related mortality, creating a severe public health burden worldwide. Adjuvant therapy is essential for nearly fif
This is a narrative review article examining mechanistic properties of metal nanoparticles against microorganisms, raising questions about physicochemical-antimicrobial relationships rather than reporting empirical clinical evidence or comparative efficacy data.