The expanding efficacy of incretin-based pharmacotherapy has changed the comparison between metabolic and bariatric surgery and medical obesity treatment. This narrative critical r
High-risk pulmonary embolism is a time-critical form of venous thromboembolism in which acute right ventricular failure can progress rapidly from compensated obstruction to shock a
Localized prostate cancer is characterized by marked biological heterogeneity, creating a therapeutic dilemma in which the reduction of progression and metastatic risk must be weig
High-risk dyslipidemia is a treatment problem defined less by an isolated cholesterol value than by the interaction between atherogenic lipoprotein burden and absolute cardiovascul
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is characterized by marked clinical and genetic heterogeneity, which makes early identification of affected relatives and prevention of sudden car
A narrative review synthesizing evidence on therapeutic versus abusive AAS use and cardiovascular risk, offering multidisciplinary clinical management recommendations rather than reporting a primary study result.