Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) is a major global public health challenge associated with metabolic dysregulation and obesity. Cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholestero
Lipid metabolism is increasingly recognized as a central regulator of the breast tumor microenvironment (TME), affecting disease progression, immune escape, metastatic spread, and
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), derived from gram-negative bacteria, is associated with inflammation. Serum LPS concentrations modestly rise after high-fat meals, known as metabolic endo
Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] consists of an LDL-like particle that is covalently linked to apolipoprotein(a) [Apo(a)] through a disulfide bond. An elevated Lp(a) level is causally implic
Observational study of placental lipid composition in a cross-sectional design with correlational analysis; no causal mechanism established and no intervention or clinical outcome tested.
A large observational study identifying reproducible metabolic phenotypes with divergent clinical associations, supported by metabolomic validation, but lacking experimental intervention or prospective risk prediction validation.