Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are a public health issue in long-term care facilities (LTCFs), particularly among older adults. While European point prevalence surveys hav
Abstract Background Inappropriate antibiotic therapy poses a significant health risk, contributing to antibiotic resistance, unfavourable prognosis, and escalated hospitalization c
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic remains a major global health challenge. Iran, a country in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, is facing a growing burd
Abstract Background MPOX-VZV co-infection poses diagnostic challenges and public health implications due to the overlap in clinical presentation and complications. Evidence on the
Abstract Background Bartonella henselae can cause disseminated infection in renal transplant recipients, however, cases presenting with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) tri
The metabolic consequences of switching from tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + lamivudine + efavirenz (TDF+3TC + EFV) to newer integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based regim
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia worldwide. Due to intrinsic beta-lactam resistance, macrolides are recommended as first-line treatment. How
Rwanda has scaled up its viral hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) prevention and treatment programs over the last decade. However, data to guide HBV and HCV programming for men who have