Life sciences · Interventional Study
ClinicalTrials.gov · September 22, 2026
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Interventional Study.
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Registry record from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06976112). This is a study registration, not published results. Lead sponsor: Pennington Biomedical Research Center. Recruitment status: RECRUITING. Phase: NA. Study type: INTERVENTIONAL. Enrollment: 30 participants (ESTIMATED). Conditions: Cardiovascular Outcome, Overweight and Obese Women, Perimenopausal Women, Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS). Interventions: BEHAVIORAL: Pork Diet; BEHAVIORAL: Plant Diet. Primary outcome measures: Change in Macrovascular Function , From the beginning of the diet period to the end of the diet period at 4 weeks.; Change in Microvascular Function , From the beginning of the diet period to the end of the diet period at 4 weeks.; Change in Blood Lipids , From the beginning of the diet period to the end of the diet period at 4 weeks.. Brief summary: The goal of this study is to examine the impact of a diet high in fresh lean pork, compared to a plant-based diet, on cardiovascular function and vasomotor symptoms in perimenopausal women with overweight and obesity. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. How does a diet high in pork, compared to a plant-based diet, affects blood lipids, endothelial function, and blood pressure? 2. How does a diet high in pork, compared to a plant-based diet, affects blood nitrate, cardiometabolic biomarkers, inflammatory biomarkers, and vasomotor symptoms? Researchers will compare the diet high in pork to a plant-based diet to see if pork helps improve cardiovascular and mesopause symptoms. Participants will: * Consume both of the diets, each for 4 weeks, with a washout period between 2 and 6 weeks in between the diets trials * Visit the clinic 5 times with weekly meal pick ups during the diet trials * Undergo testing procedures including: weight and body composition, blood pressure and pulse, endothelial function using ultrasound of upper arm, microvascular blood flow, blood draws, physical activity measurements, and questionnaires.