Life sciences · Journal article
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · October 12, 2026
No summary has been generated for this record yet. What follows is drawn from its source metadata only.
Journal article.
No findings were extractable from the material analysed.
Safety was not reported in the material analysed. Check the source before drawing any conclusion about harm.
The source did not state who this applies to in practice.
Graded across the dimensions that decide whether you should act, each from what the source actually supports. There is no single score, and where a dimension was not assessed it says so.
This record has not been graded across any dimension yet. Treat the label above as provisional and read the source.
What is missing. This record has no bottom line, key findings, reported figures, evidence dimensions. That is a gap in the analysis, not a judgement about the study.
Abstract Transcription factor EB (TFEB) is a promising target for autophagy regulation and cancer therapy, yet it has long been regarded as an undruggable protein. Starting from eltrombopag, an FDA-approved agent that exhibits both thrombopoietin receptor (Tpo-R) agonistic activity and TFEB inhibitory potency, we performed systematic structure−activity relationship optimization and identified DCL1191 as a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable TFEB inhibitor. DCL1191 binds TFEB with a Kd of 80.5 nM and disrupts the TFEB-DNA interaction with an IC50 of 60.5 nM. Computational modeling combined with site-directed mutagenesis elucidated its precise binding mode. DCL1191 exhibits diminished activity toward Tpo-R and MITF. Mechanistically, DCL1191 effectively represses the transcription of TFEB target genes and blocks intracellular autophagic flux. In autophagy-hyperactivated U87 glioblastoma cells, DCL1191 substantially sensitizes tumor cells to temozolomide chemotherapy. Pharmacokinetic evaluation in rats further demonstrated that DCL1191 possesses an i.v. half-life of 16.33 h and satisfactory oral bioavailability of 18.77%.