Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes / Treatment of Major Depression · Journal article
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance · July 9, 2026
Early or partial results. Treat as a signal, not a conclusion.
This is a descriptive retrospective survey documenting the clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of 80 GAD patients at a single Indian tertiary hospital. It characterises the phenotype and comorbidity burden but carries no intervention, control group, or causal inference.
Hospital-based retrospective observational study. Patients aged 18–65 years with DSM-IV diagnosis of GAD at Department of Psychiatry, Netaji Subhas Medical College and Hospital, Bihar, India.. n = 80. Single centre: Department of Psychiatry, Netaji Subhas Medical College and Hospital, Bihar, India..
Majority aged 18–30 years (32.5%) and female (57.5%) Excessive worry present in all patients (100%); sleep disturbance 80%; restlessness 77.5% Illness duration 6 months to 1 year in 32.5% of cases
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This survey documents the demographic and clinical presentation of GAD in an Indian hospital setting, which may inform epidemiological understanding and highlight the burden of comorbidity; however, the single-centre retrospective design and absence of intervention or comparison group limit its ability to guide clinical management decisions.
Retrospective descriptive study of clinical features in a single tertiary centre with no comparator, control group, or intervention—documents prevalence and associations but does not test efficacy or causation.
As stated by the source record.
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This survey documents the demographic and clinical presentation of GAD in an Indian hospital setting, which may inform epidemiological understanding and highlight the burden of comorbidity; however, the single-centre retrospective design and absence of intervention or comparison group limit its ability to guide clinical management decisions.
Graded across the dimensions that decide whether you should act, each from what the source actually supports. There is no single score, and where a dimension was not assessed it says so.
Background: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a common and disabling psychiatric condition characterized by persistent worry and multiple psychological and somatic symptoms, often leading to significant functional impairment. Aim: To assess the clinical and sociodemographic profile of patients with GAD in a tertiary care hospital. Methodology: This hospital-based retrospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Psychiatry, Netaji Subhas Medical College and Hospital, Bihar, over one year. A total of 80 patients aged 18–65 years diagnosed with GAD as per DSM-IV criteria were included. Data on demographics, clinical features, duration of illness, and comorbidities were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The majority of patients were aged 18–30 years (32.5%) and females (57.5%). Most were married (60%). Excessive worry was present in all patients (100%), followed by sleep disturbance (80%) and restlessness (77.5%). Most cases had illness duration of 6 months to 1 year (32.5%). Comorbid depression was observed in 27.5%, while 37.5% had no comorbidity. Conclusion: GAD predominantly affects young adults and females, with varied clinical presentations and significant comorbidity, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and integrated management.
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