Life sciences · Journal article
Science Advances · September 23, 2026
No summary has been generated for this record yet. What follows is drawn from its source metadata only.
Journal article.
No findings were extractable from the material analysed.
Safety was not reported in the material analysed. Check the source before drawing any conclusion about harm.
The source did not state who this applies to in practice.
Graded across the dimensions that decide whether you should act, each from what the source actually supports. There is no single score, and where a dimension was not assessed it says so.
This record has not been graded across any dimension yet. Treat the label above as provisional and read the source.
What is missing. This record has no bottom line, key findings, reported figures, evidence dimensions. That is a gap in the analysis, not a judgement about the study.
T cell receptor (TCR) gene transfer is a promising approach for cancer immunotherapy, but its efficacy is limited by mispairing of TCR chains, which reduces surface expression and may generate off-target specificities. We applied the PROSS and FuncLib algorithms to engineer human TCR constant regions for improved stability and preferential pairing. After several screening rounds, we identified a variant, termed structurally enhanced TCR (SET), that exhibited markedly enhanced surface expression, functional avidity, and reduced mispairing. SET-expressing T cells secreted higher cytokine levels, displayed increased activation, and mediated superior cytotoxicity. Notably, SET demonstrated function in CD4 + T cells and mediated potent tumor control in xenograft models, significantly delaying tumor growth and improving survival. SET’s benefits were reproducible across six different TCRs, supporting its broad applicability. These findings highlight the potential of rational design to improve the potency of TCR-based therapies.