JUN 26, 2026 · JOURNAL ARTICLE
Air pollution and adverse birth outcomes: a narrative review of epidemiological and mechanistic findings.
Journal of Environmental Health Science & Engineering
A narrative review synthesizing established epidemiological associations between air pollution and adverse birth outcomes, with reported effect sizes that corroborate prior findings but does not present new primary data or practice-changing evidence.
Reported
Birth weight reduction per 10 µg/…11.8 g
Preterm birth risk increase per 1…23.1%